4 Engineering Drawing Assignment Questions & Answers To Elevate Your Knowledge

Engineering drawing is a core subject in architecture. Most architecture students need help with writing assignments related to the technical subject. Our top-rated architecture assignment helpers have curated four engineering drawing assignment questions and answers to aid your revision. The ivy-league university standard practice questions can elevate your knowledge of engineering drawing. Several reasons hinder students from completing their architecture assignments on time:

Time crunch
Inadequate knowledge
Lack of resources needed to complete the assignment
Fear of failing

Whatever your reason is, know we are at your service round the clock, ready to help you meet your stringent deadline and score the best grades. Contact us immediately if you need help with engineering drawing assignment. Our seasoned experts are available 24x7.

What are the stages in the development of a new product?

Initially the customer's requirements are considered by a designer, to produce specifications which take into consideration all the different factors that influence the design of a product. At this stage, various solutions to the design problems are considered and the best ones are selected. The final design is eventually produced in the form of a design layout by the designer and passed on to his draughtsmen. A general-assembly drawing and sub-assembly drawings are prepared by the design draughtsmen, the production specifications are drawn up, and finally the single-part (component) drawings are produced by the detail draughtsmen. After drawings have been checked, traced, and printed, copies are sent to the manufacturing department, where the designed product is made, assembled, and tested.

Discuss the importance of having standard parts design and manufacturing

Before national and international standards came into being, there was no uniformity of products manufactured by different manufacturers. Nowadays, if two mating standard parts are ordered from two different suppliers, providing the specification are the same in both cases, those two parts will fit together when assembled. In Great Britain, this control of variety or standardization is administered by the British Standards Institution, which is a member of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO).

The standards used in a typical drawing office cover many topics: terminology, definitions, symbols, preferred numbers and sizes, materials, tools, equipment, papers, processes, practices, safety, standard parts, etc. The use of standard parts.

simplifies the design, as standard parts are usually already designed and manufactured.
makes production more economical, as standard parts are mass- produced, hence relatively cheaper, and are usually kept in stock.
reduces the cost of maintenance of a product already in use, due to the interchangeability of standard parts.

Why is a drawing office essential and why does it differ from firm to firm?

The functions of a drawing office vary from firm to firm. A relatively large firm may have a separate design office, whereas the majority of firms have drawing offices incorporating the design section.

The main functions of a typical drawing office are:

to prepare the design layouts and assembly and production drawings necessary for the manufacture of products.
to make decisions on materials to be used, methods of manufacture, heat treatment, etc.
to calculate the stresses for the designed components, to ensure that the components will withstand the applied forces when manufactured and in use.
to estimate from the drawings the cost of manufacture of designed components.
to store all drawings, technical information, and reference material.
to provide a technical service for all departments in the firm.
to liaise with people outside the firm.

What is the main function of a reproduction print room in engineering drawings?

The function of a reproduction or print room is to copy engineering drawings, tracings, and documents. The copies obtained are used for reference, manufacturing, assembly, and storage purposes. There are four popular reproduction methods: the dye-line (diazo) process, the microfilm the xerographic process, and computer plotting

The dye-line (diazo) process

The tracing is placed over special printing paper and is exposed to ultra-violet light, which bleaches away the sensitive coating on the printing paper, except where the ink lines on the tracing prevent light passing. The exposed paper is then developed, to show the lines of the tracing in dark colors. The print obtained is the same size as the original drawing.

The microfilm process

The original drawing or tracing is photographically reduced on to a film. The film, when developed, may be stored on a reel or may be cut and placed in cellophane envelopes or mounted in cards or frames. When the drawing is to be referred to, the film is projected on to a screen or enlarged and printed directly. The drawing or tracing must be of good standard – the lines must be drawn black and thick and well-spaced, detail reduced and lettering clear.

Xerographic process

This uses a plate coated with a material which conducts electricity when exposed to light and acts as an insulator in the dark. The plate surface is positively charged in the dark and a drawing is projected on to it. Plate areas corresponding to white areas of the drawing are exposed to light and lose their charge; dark areas, corresponding to the image of the drawing, retain their positive charge. The plate is then dusted with a negatively charged powder which adheres only to the positively charged areas. A positively charged paper is pressed against the plate, attracting the particles of powder, and finally heat is applied to fuse those particles permanently to the paper. This process is suitable only for reproducing small-sized drawings and documents.